35 Most Popular Types Of Wood | Wood Types | Different Types Of Wood (2023)

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Its types of heartwood and sapwood. Which is straight-grained grey–brown color. It is mainly utilized in interior joinery, light structural work, flooring, utility furniture, veneer for plywood, and turnery. An Akasa wood is general utility interior wood.

However, balsa wood is one of the softest and lightest weight timbers, it is a hardwood. Balsa is mainly used for heat, sound, and vibration insulation and for model making.

Celtis wood is a straight–grained but sometimes interlocked wood. It comes up with yellowish–grey heartwood and sapwood and a fine texture with a slightly lustrous look.

It is majorly utilized for interior joinery and trims, flooring, moldings, veneer, plywood, handles, and some furniture.

Cherry wood has the color reddish–brown and it comes up with straight–grained wood that may contain pith flecks and small gum pockets that create random patterning.

Many people believe that cherry wood is the best wood for carving because it is soft enough to be carved easily but is also hard enough to hold its shape.

Cherry wood also has a beautiful, rich color that makes it a popular choice for furniture, carvings, and other decorative items.

The danta wood comes up with fine grain mostly interlocked with mahogany red heartwood and lighter sapwood. It’s a hard and strong wearing surface. It is mostly used for high-quality joinery, cabinetwork, benchtops, boat components, decking, and interior and exterior applications.

It is one of hardwood and grain similar to or even exceeding that of oak. It is found in a variety of colors and tones from cream to dark brown and its grain is equally diverse, ranging from straight to wavy. Characteristically, the elm comes up and incorporates knots and burrs.

Iroko wood trees mostly grew in West Africa. It has the color yellow-brown hardwood with a grain that’s irregular and interlocked.

Iroko wood is mostly utilized for interior and exterior joinery and for construction work. A cheaper alternative to teak.

The ligneous wood materials are bagasse, bamboo, cereal straw, and flax or hemp shives.

It is generally straight–grained and is characterized by irregular patterning, which can include fiddle back and bird’s eye patterns.

It comes up with light brown heartwood color and thin white sapwood that can be tinged with reddish–brown.

Maple wood is very strong, heavy, and has a high resistance to knocks. After being stained, it has a light, almost translucent appearance. maple is found in Canada and is one of the hardest species.

This is traditionally used as first-choiceconstruction timber. It is mainly straight–grained and its Colors range from light to medium brown.

Sometimes, it is called red oak because its autumnal foliage has more flecks and a defined grained finish. Oakwood is heavy, hard–wearing, and very strong.

It is majorly grown in Europe and is a yellowish-brown hardwood used for furniture, interior, and exterior joinery, flooring, barrels, and fencing.

Opepe wood is found in West Africa. It has the color yellow to orange–yellow hardwood, used for heavy construction, marine, and freshwater construction, and for exterior joinery and flooring.

This is only found in the forests of Gabon. Okoume wood is softwood and has color salmon pink in color with a fibrous texture and an irregular grain that looks like light mahogany. Okoume trees mainly produce cylindrical logs, which are suitable for slicing and peeling and is mainly used to make veneer sheet.

Pinewood is a cheaper and more readily available alternative to traditional hardwoods. It is one type of pale wood that can range from yellow to almost red in appearance. Pinewood is highly susceptible to wear and denting, especially in high–traffic areas.

A Central American softwood pine has better strength and durability compared to most pines. The commercial graded pitch pine is used for constructional work.

Poplar wood’s color is pale, light, and very soft. It is mostly used in joinery, furniture interiors, packing cases, and for making plywood. It second most prior source after conifers for cellulose for pulp paper.

Pinus sylvestris is generally found in Scandinavia, the Baltic States, and the Russian Commonwealth. It is also available in the UK, where it’s known as Scots pine or British pine.

It has colored a pale yellowish–brown to red-brown softwood, commonly used for construction, joinery, and furniture.

This is mostly found and grown in South East Asia and is a medium reddish–brown hardwood with a marked stripe figure, used for interior joinery, furniture, and flooring.

This wood comes up with a close and straight–grained wood with a high strength–to–weight ratio.

It is generally southern yellow pine used for interior and exterior construction as it’s easy to work and finishes well. It has very few defects.

Teak wood is found in Burma and Thailand and has been extensively planted elsewhere. It has the major color of golden–brown hardwood, sometimes with dark markings that are used for furniture, interior, and exterior joinery.

Utile woods are majorly grown in West Africa. It has color reddish-brown hardwood, used for interior and exterior joinery, furniture, and cabinetwork.

Walnut wood has occasional waves and curls and rich dark tones that are created through a combination of rich dark heartwood and creamy brown sapwood. It comes up with varying grain patterns.

Western Hemlock wood is mainly found in North America and is pale brown softwood, used for construction and joinery.

Western Red Cedar is mostly found in North America and is a reddish–brown softwood, used for roofing shingles, exterior cladding, and greenhouses.

Whitewood is found in Europe, the Baltic states, and the Russian commonwealth It’s a commercial grouping of white to pale yellowish–brown softwoods, commonly used for construction, joinery, and flooring.